I absolutely love the simplicity and ultra-creamy texture of France’s original quiche. At home, I often serve nothing more than a thick slice of this classic quiche with a simple green salad and a glass of white wine.

Traditional Quiche Lorraine

PREP TIME: 15 minutes | COOK TIME: 1 hour + 30 minutes | SERVES: 8

French quiches originated in the Northeast of France, along the border of Germany and Belgian. Early quiches were a thrifty way to use up stale bread. Eggs and cream were mixed together then poured over the bread and baked. Bread dough gradually replaced the stale bread, then a flaky pastry dough replaced that.

Quiche Lorraine is perhaps the most famous of all quiches. Purists will tell you that only bacon, cream, and eggs are allowed. Though it is common to find other ingredients like Gruyere cheese, caramelized onions, and even chives. The original quiche Lorraine may not include cheese, but I won’t tell anyone if you decide to add one cup of shredded Gruyere to the mix.

Ingredients:

  • 1 recipe flaky pastry

  • 1 recipe cream filling

  • 8 ounces of diced bacon

Instructions:

1.        Preheat oven to 375°F.

2.      Make, roll, and bake blind according to the instructions in the quiche primer.

3.      Cook diced bacon slowly in a skillet until brown, about 5 minutes. Save fat for another use. Evenly spread bacon over the bottom of a quiche shell.

4.      Cover with cream filling and then bake for 50 minutes, or until the center of the quiche is firm.

5.      Always let quiches cool for about 30 minutes before cutting. They need time to come together and set. You will notice the difference resting makes when you go to slice it.

Tip: I have seen both ham and bacon used. Try different kinds of bacon for this quiche. My personal favorite is an applewood smoked bacon, though I have also enjoyed pepper-crusted bacon.

Flaky Pastry Dough

Yield: one quiche

The very first step for all quiches is to make the flaky pastry dough. This versatile dough can be used for making everything from fresh fruit tarts and savory rustic galettes.

Ingredients:

  • 2 -1/3 cup all-purpose Flour

  • ½ teaspoon fine sea salt

  • ½ teaspoon baking powder

  • ½ pound cold unsalted butter, cut into small pieces

  • ½ cup cold water

Instructions:

1.        To make the flaky pastry crust, combine the flour, salt, and baking powder in a food processor. Pulse for a few seconds just to combine well. Add the butter and pulse several times until the flour resembles coarse corn meal. Slowly add the water with the motor running. Stop as soon as you have added the last drop of water. Do not worry, the dough will not be fully mixed at this point.

2.      Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and mix it by hand until it comes together into a ball. Place in a large zip-top bag and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight.

3.      Lightly flour the work surface. Roll the dough out into a giant circle, about 15 inches round and 1/8 inch thick. To transfer it to a 9-inch springform pan (see notes), coil it around your rolling pin. Unwind the dough loosely over the pan.  Gently push the dough down into the corners, leaving at least 1 inch of dough hanging over the top edge. The outer-upper lip of the springform pan has a curled edge facing outward. Pinch the excess dough tightly around the edge, leaving any excess dough hanging down the outside. It is important to pinch as firm as possible without tearing the dough. This will prevent the crust from shrinking. Refrigerate the crust for 2 hours or more.

4.      Preheat the oven to 350°F.

Baking Blind

No, this is not the moment to close your eyes or to cook in full darkness, but rather a simple technique to keep the quiche shell from getting soggy.

Transfer the pan to a baking sheet. Situate the baking sheet in the lower third of the oven. Bake for 10 minutes. Pull the baking sheet out of the oven and use a serrated knife to cut along the top edge of the pan. All the scraggly pastry pieces that were pinched into place will fall off.

Cream Filling (yield one Quiche)

This is the basic cream filling for all quiches. Only use heavy cream; milk has the potential to curdle when it cooks.

Ingredients:

  • 3 large eggs

  • 3 large egg yolks

  • 2 cups heavy cream

  • ½ teaspoon fine sea salt

  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper

  • ¼ teaspoon nutmeg

Instructions:

1.        To make the basic quiche filling, in a large bowl, whisk the eggs, yolks, cream, salt, pepper, and nutmeg together. When the crust is done, increase the oven temperature to 375°F.

2.      Pour the filling into the prebaked crust and bake until the filling is firm, about 50 minutes. Let it cool for about 30 minutes before cutting. It needs time to set. You will notice the difference resting makes when you slice it.

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